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网络讲座:Quartic bosonic metallic state and its topological properties(3.2)

发布日期:2022-02-28  作者:刘敏  浏览数:

主讲人:Julien Garaud 教授  法国图尔大学

时间:3月2日18:00

地点:Zoom210 089 8623    密码:123456

主办单位:数学与统计学院

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报告摘要:Superconductivity is an ordered quantum state with a long-range coherence of pairs of electrons, the Cooper pairs, which leads to zero resistivity and diamagnetism. I will present the recent observations of a new resistive state, coined quartic bosonic metal, characterized by the absence of long-range order between Cooper pairs but with order between pairs of pairs. Unlike the superconductors, which break the U(1) gauge symmetry, this state spontaneously breaks the (discrete) time-reversal symmetry, and exhibits unconventional magnetic properties. I will demonstrate that the quartic bosonic metal state can be effectively accounted for, by a Faddeev-Skyrme-like model for the four-fermion order parameter. Its spectrum of topological excitations is
rich, as it hosts domain-walls, magnetic-flux-carrying skyrmions, and most likely hopfions.
   
专家简介:Julien Garaud graduated from University of Tours, France, is a professor at Institut Denis Poisson (IDP), at the University of Tours, France and is has adjoint affiliation at Nordita, Sweden. He has been a postdoc at Massachusetts University, Amherst, USA and the Royal Institute of Technology of Sweden (KTH) in Stockholm. Julien is an expert on vortices and skyrmions in multi-band superconductors, as well as in numerical computations. He has more than 30 publications in Nature Physics, Physical Review Letters, Physical Review B, and Nuclear Physics B.